23 December 2009

AIRHEAD SATIRE

It is altogether possible that I might have almost liked Up in the Air if it had come as just a no-frills, "don't stop me if you've heard this one" romantic comedy, and not an unstoppable awards season juggernaut. But it didn't and I don't.

First point of clarification: I still don't think I would have been tremendously enthusiastic about the film, or even positive about it, because it's kind of fucking odious in a lot of ways. Not the least of which is its calculation that you can put George Clooney in anything and let him turn the Clooney on, and the result will be uncut liquid magic. A calculation that is all the more irritating for being largely true: if you just settle in and let the actor's movie star charm lap at your toes like warm ocean water, Up in the Air is doubtlessly a whole lot of breezy fun. And here is at least part of the problem: it is such breezy fun that it becomes apparent that the filmmakers had absolutely no idea that they were telling a story which pisses right in the eye of the huge proportion of the American workforce that is currently unemployed. Maybe I'm just extra-sensitive, being part of that number. We're going to call that my full disclosure for the review.

Clooney plays Ryan Bingham, who fires people for a living. His company, CTC, is in the business to send representatives across the country to deal with the unpleasant task of letting people know that their services are no longer required by their employer, usually doing this to a great many individuals all at once; Bingham is extremely good at his job and he likes it, not because he is some kind of emotional sadist but because he understands how to be the anchor for these people at the single worst instant of their lives. He may not be there to help them with the wreckage, but he knows how to hold their hand at the impact.

And that's pretty much that. Having elected that this should be their scenario (the Walter Kim novel upon which the film is based, it must be noted, was published long before the current economic crisis), co-adapters Jason Reitman (who directs, as well) and Sheldon Turner can think of absolutely nothing interesting to say about a man whose job is putting people out of jobs. Oh, I take that back, there is the well-publicised little thing that Reitman did, where he filmed individuals in a number of cities talking about having just been fired, allowing them to address him as if he were the man who'd let them go - that is, allowing them to address Ryan Bingham, although he is not real, and they have really been fired. Reitman then assembled all these interviews into little montages at the beginning and end, and once somewhat earlier than midway, and I am absolutely certain that he felt that he was doing something noble and good by giving the downtrodden a voice. Except for two things, which both reduce this very honest attempt at social commentary to the level of gimmickry, the worst kind of bad joke: first, the real people are intercut with staggeringly distracting cameos from the likes of Zach Galifianakis and J.K. Simmons; second, all three montages are used for no purpose other than to prop up a tired and altogether typical story of a man who has spent his whole adult life living alone - by his conscious choice - who just needs that special lady and a spunky truth-telling sidekick to make him realise that the only thing which can make you happy is to surround yourself with loved ones, and especially, to get married. The movie's twisty ending I will not spoil, other than to say that it is a hideous violation of character logic, and carries this "marry or you will never stop suffering" theme to absurdly tragic heights.

Blithely heteronormative movies are ten a penny, of course, and not really anything to get worked up about, unless you want to spend your life in a constant state of indignation (and if that's what you want, more power to you. Do you know why I say this? Because I, unlike the makers of Up in the Air, am not bothered by people who spend their lives in pursuit of goals that I do not share or understand). What makes Up in the Air so tremendously irritating is its swagger, its absolutely fucking smugness about heteronormativity. "Here's a pair of people who are having quite a lot of time meeting up in random cities and screwing like rabid animals for one night at a time," the movie declares, "and as you can see, they are both altogether happy in their lives. How about we see if we can't screw it up for them?" It's the way that the movie puts so much effort into proving that Bingham and his female counterpart, Alex Goran (Vera Farmiga), have put a lot of thought into becoming the people they are, and have decided that they are completely happy being that way, and YET, it just takes one pissy 23-year-old reeling from a break-up to show how desperately empty their lives be.

Nor does it help the movie's argument that the contrary position is being held by a silver-tongued devil like Clooney, while the pissy 23-year-old is played by Anna Kendrick, instantly (sadly) recognisable as the bitchy friend from Twilight, in a tremendously shallow performance that's all about a tart tongue and quick flickers of sorrow bursting out; Clooney and Farmiga positively mop the floor with her in a rare example of a tremendously well-done scene in which the two adults calmly explain their philosophies as the young woman sputters and spits. I have little affection for Farmiga - minimally, the taint of The Boy in the Striped Pajamas is not so easily washed clean - but her work in this one scene is potent enough, subtle and wise, that it almost justifies the odd cult following the actress seems to have. And Clooney, well, he's Clooney: his performance in Up in the Air certainly does not stretch him (Fantastic Mr. Fox finds him in much more interesting waters), but we never complained that Humphrey Bogart or Clark Gable didn't stretch themselves, so why make such an argument against Clooney? He plays his persona, and that is enough.

That I find the film supercilious, shallow and obnoxious certainly leaves me alone on the dance floor, but I'm used to that feeling, especially around Jason Reitman, one of the most bizarrely over-appreciated new directors of the last five years: his debut feature, Thank You For Smoking, is a callow and self-contradictory political satire, and while I did honestly enjoy Juno, I would be extremely hard-pressed to credit anything specific that Reitman of all people did to make that movie pop. If there's a reason that people find him an exciting new talent, it has not at all revealed itself to me: certainly, it cannot be his decidedly pedestrian sense of composition and shot progression, nor can it be his adoration of anonymous indie rock (where the soundtrack to Juno at least made character sense, there is no reason whatsoever for Up in the Air to possess the music that it does); I pray that it is not his palpable fear that the audience might not "get it" if he doesn't spell out the film's message in big, easy to read words. There is a particular moment near the end, when the indie rock and the pedestrian aesthetic and the hammer-handed storytellingcombine in a montage that ought to embarrass the director far more than it apparently does: inexplicable, unpremeditated hand-held cinematography plus some outstandingly awful "snappy" editing, all in service to the keystone moment in the film's deeply flawed message about giving up what makes you actually happy in favor of what seems to make your family and neighbors happy.

The film is obvious; it is reductive; it is cloying; it is in fact devoid of any particular merit that I can perceive, other than the fact that it's never a punishment to watch George Clooney onscreen. Just as I never buy that Bingham is a lonely soul, whose love of air travel and hotels masks a pit of the deepest pain, so do I not care that he is able to clamber out of this pit that I don't perceive and find the joy in human connections. Frankly, everything that he says when he's being an "asshole" makes a lot more sense to me than the lukewarm sentiment that Reitman and Turner force him into. And while I don't doubt that my peevish response to Up in the Air is at least partially motivated by everybody else's piles of love for the film, I still refuse to admit that it's okay to heap that kind of praise on a film that treats the wracking terror of living in today's economy as the pretext for the kind of "vapid man finds redemption" story that was old hat when sound cinema was still a gimmick.

4/10

20 comments:

  1. Odd cult following indeed.

    I heard that this movie was in development before the current economic situation happened, and when it happened, Jason Reitman consciously made changes to make the film more sensitive to the times. Good to know that was successful.

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  2. To quote the wise Neo, "Whoa!".
    You really tore this movie apart and burnt the remains.
    While I agree that this movie is over-hyped to the extreme, I still found it a quite-enjoyable-if-empty experience.
    Pretty cheap Oscarbait though.

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  3. right on the money.
    hackneyed, painfully obvious. its theme spelled out phonetically from scene one, as if conceived and constructed by software...Reitman's third MOW smothered in "indie" window dressing and Oscar chum.

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  4. MOW = Movie of the Week, or Meal on Wheels? It's funny, either way.

    Bless you, A&E. Not in the sense that you sneezed or, whatever. You know I agree with you, but I adore how you put it.

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  5. While I pretty much agree with you on Thank You For Smoking, I was pretty sure I was still going to like this movie even though you didn't. And now I think I'm going to agree that I possibly would have liked it if it had arrived at a different time (but I don't mean awards season vs. not; I mean when it's not about OMG!! THE ECONOMY. But then we probably would have gotten something more like the tone of TYFS, as Jason Reitman said it would have been, and I don't know if I would have tolerated that either). I did like a good 75-80% of it, but yes, the montages were completely annoying and unnecessary.

    Then there's the theme you mention: "marry or you will never stop suffering." Ignoring the "I couldn't have gotten through losing my job without my wife by my side" montage that I think I saw, I can't see how that theme is supported. Of the characters in the film, besides the newlyweds who haven't had time to live together yet, the married couples are clearly not happy, as shown in one example... and then another.

    And I also couldn't decide if it was just product placement or if I was supposed to read anything into the fact that it was *American* Airlines.

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  6. thanks for your thoughtful review - just saw the movie last night and while I enjoyed the bantering duo scenes I too felt 'used' by the attempt to provide some kind of hokey morale about 'connection'; and that on top of the exploitative use of the unemployed people to underscore the sympathy of the director for those who are the butt of the movie joke.

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  7. i totally hear where you're coming from but do not in the end agree. While I too get tired of the easy pandering messages of heteronormativity in films (basically 99% of them) I don't really think this movie deserves the rap it's getting in this particular area.

    I don't believe, for example, that it would be at all honest to film an account of people living their own created lifestyle that is NOT the norm without them ever calling it into question. Most people question their life choices... even when they're living exactly as society dictates and not outside the norm at all.

    And how exactly is Alex punished for not living the way society expects people to? I watched the same film and she clearly has set up her sexual / relationship rules and is living by them. Even if other people don't understand them or if she isn't totally forthcoming about them.

    Plus, the chemistry between Farmiga and Clooney alone is so sparkling and rare that it deserves a ticket purchase.

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  8. I went to see the movie because it had 89% score on Rotten tomatoes; I usually trust this site; but yesterday I was disappointed. Hackneyed is the word to describe the story of a lone bachelor, and it's offensive that the stories of fired people are nothing more than a side decoration to this predictable plot line. I am surprised that there were not many other reviews like this on RT. Really surprised

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  9. Nathaniel (not that I don't love all my commenters, but as the single dissenting voice - which is bizarre, given the film's rosy reception - I feel I owe him a special response):

    Certainly I agree that Alex isn't "punished", but I also think that Ryan's position as the film's protagonist privileges what happens to him over what happens to her. We simply don't get to know her as well, which reads to me as not caring as much what happens to her. And I certainly got a "that bitch!" vibe from the scene where we find out what's been going on with her all along.

    I'd define what I perceive as the film's morality as this: Being a disconnected, sexual free agent is BAD, and Ryan figures that out, but because of what he learns of Alex, he can't be fulfilled and happy, which is TRAGIC. And as the individual who prevents his actualisation and happiness, she is a VILLAINOUS SLUTTY WHORE SLUT.

    And maybe it's possible that I was just peevish at the film's use of cheap indie tropes and its outrageous side-stepping of social issues, and I was ready for it to piss me off.

    Certainly, I do think that Clooney and Farmiga's chemistry is outstanding, and I should have specified as much; suffice it to say that without those two, I'd not have given it a 4/10.

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  10. "Blithely heteronormative movies are ten a penny, of course, and not really anything to get worked up about, unless you want to spend your life in a constant state of indignation (and if that's what you want, more power to you. Do you know why I say this? Because I, unlike the makers of Up in the Air, am not bothered by people who spend their lives in pursuit of goals that I do not share or understand)."

    That made me laugh really, really hard after I finally saw the movie. Well said, sir.

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  11. From now on I'm not going to form my own opinions about movies but, when asked what I thought of any film, will simply point the questioner in the direction of this blog. Spot on.

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  12. I suspect that you are suffering from that syndrome in which you hate to swim with the current! It is a disease of the would-be intellectual, who wants to distance himself from the masses, and this, too, is a common story that readily appeals to the like-minded.

    In fact, all stories were as old as the hills when Methuselah was young and so, it is only the telling and context that matters! This story is well told, with a nice light touch, and although I found the moralizing at the end rather painful, the movie deserved a better recepion than you gave it!

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  13. Tim,

    You nailed it. I walked out of this movie thinking "What's wrong with me?" So much praise heaped on this movie, and I feel like I wasted 2 hours of my life.

    You captured why this movie is so off-putting and lame.

    Drew

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  14. The movie leaves one aghast that, except for the internal moments of a few detached scenes, anyone could have found it interesting, or moving, or logical, or charming, or witty, or tasteful, or anything but a clumsy attempt to portray "sophisticated" relationships (with a few moments here and there where, to be fair, they do indeeed work!). The sound sounds like a leak from another movie--the "music" is crashingly intrusive and completely irrelevant. There are character gimmicks of all kinds throughout--but they're neither attractive nor remotely believable, and they move the story nowhere. This thing should have been allowed to die a natural death instead of being promoted to a fare-the-well. It might be one clue that while our natural tendency when a film halfway works is to stay and see the production credits, etc., we couldn't get away from the horrible end-credit music fast enough.

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  15. I agree with WeeWilly's first paragraph. Your review sounds like someone with a huge chip on his shoulder regarding heteronormativity. Your job as a critic is to report on whether or not the movie works as a whole... not bending your critique to fit in clever observations or idiosyncratic, self-righteous objections.

    The movie doesn't deserve the hype it got... but neither does it deserve a review like this from a clearly bitter critic. You do your readers a disservice.

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  16. Thank you for writing this. Overall I thought it would have been a pretty decent movie. But I left the theater immediately regretting seeing it. Jumping off a bridge didn't seem like such a bad idea. I was laid off earlier this month, and I am single with no kids. I guess I am doomed. The timing of the movie is tasteless, and I hope it doesn't make as much as it could.

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  17. "Up in the Air" is not a good movie. It starts off well, but then disintegrates into an odd buddy film for a while and then into some diatribe in favor of marriage.

    Reitman seems to be an apologist for the far right. "Juno" was pro-life gibberish. "Up in the Air" includes "Mamma Mia" marriage scenes to make the central character change his bachelor ways. It is truly unbearable. There is not one character on screen I would want to spend five minutes with in real life.

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  18. I usually don't like to respond to agitated negative comments from people that haven't been here before, but I think 2009 was a good year for hashing out what exactly "the job" of a critic is, and I want to add my little bit.

    My job has nothing to do with leaving personal reactions out of it; this is arts criticism, not grading a science paper. My job is to be honest, and to communicate in the clearest language I can what I thought did or didn't work about a film. Up in the Air left me with a sour feeling, and I think I expressed why it did so. I do not and have never laid claims to "objectivity", because I think that objectivity is exactly not the point. Movies are supposed to make us feel, and feeling bad and irritated is as real a response as anything else.

    God knows I don't make it easy on myself to dodge the criticism that I just want to be a contrarian, but I think that's a pretty lazy thing to accuse somebody of whose pattern of negativity isn't up to, say, Armond White levels.

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  19. I am thrilled most of the posters agree with the critic. There was an audible "what the...?" in the theater as the movie ended. It was terrible for all the reasons cited above and many more. Mostly it's incredibly disappointing considering the critical acclaim and accolades. Sure, sometimes great movies are a little boring but this snoozefest was no great movie. The three main characters were cliqued stereotypes. The plot was completely unbelievable (a 23 year college grad with no work experience - or MBA - is hired as an "efficiency expert?" Did not know Cornell awarded BAs in efficiency.) I also think the reviewer is too kind to Clooney and his character. He is Danny Ocean once again and I didn't not get a sympathetic vibe from Ryan. He seems to likes his job only because it enables his nomadic life. He denouces on-line firings because they will ground him Omaha, period. The Alex charachter makes no sense whatsoever. She makes it plain from the begininning she has no expectations and nothing to hide but turns out to be a "grown-up" which I guess means lying, cheating whore. Whatev... the movie sucked.

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  20. What a relief, I thought I was crazy for disliking this movie so much. I agree with Brayton's critique word by word. Thank you so much!!

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